Transformation of goods and services markets in the context of digitalization of the economy

References

Chapter 1 

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Chapter 2

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3. Burri, Mira, Vasquez Callo-Müller, Maria, and Kugler, Kholofelo. (2024). TAPED: Trade Agreement Provisions on Electronic Commerce and Data. https://unilu.ch/taped
4. Chander, A., & Schwartz, P. M. (2023). What Are Digital Trade and Digital Trade Law? American Journal of International Law, AJIL Unbound, (117), 99–103. https://doi.org/10.1017/aju.2023.14 
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11.  Duval, Yann, Prince, Nolwen, and Utoktham, Chorthip. (2023). Advancing Digital Transformation: Global Insights on Digitalization of Trade Procedures. UNCTAD Transport and Trade Facilitation Newsletter, (100 - Fourth Quarter), article 113. https://unctad.org/news/advancing-digital-transformation-global-insights-digitalization-trade-procedures
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13.  Ezell, Stephen, Koester, Stefan (2023). Transforming Global Trade and Development with Digital Technologies. ITIF. https://itif.org/publications/2023/05/08/transforming-global-trade-and-development-with-digital-technologies/
14.  Ferracane, M. F. (2017). Restrictions to Cross-Border Data Flows: a Taxonomy. ECIPE Working Papers. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3089956 
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20.  OECD. (2019). An Introduction to Online Platforms and Their Role in the Digital Transformation. https://doi.org/10.1787/53e5f593-en
21. OECD. (2023). Of bytes and trade: Quantifying the impact of digitalisation on trade. https://www.oecd.org/en/publications/of-bytes-and-trade-quantifying-the-impact-of-digitalisation-on-trade_11889f2a-en.html
22.  Peters, M. A. (2022). Digital trade, digital economy and the digital economy partnership agreement (DEPA). Educational Philosophy and Theory, 55(7), 747–755. https://doi.org/10.1080/00131857.2022.2041413
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25.  UNCTAD. (2021). Digital Economy Report 2021: Cross-Border Data Flows and Development - For Whom the Data Flow.  https://unctad.org/system/files/official-document/der2021_en.pdf
26.  UN Global Survey on Digital and Sustainable Trade Facilitation. https://www.untfsurvey.org
27.  Van Deursen, A. J. A. M., & Helsper, E. J. (2018). Collateral benefits of Internet use: Explaining the diverse outcomes of engaging with the Internet. New Media & Society, 20(7), 2333–2351. https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444817715282
28.  World Economic Forum. (2020, June 9). A Roadmap for Cross-Border Data Flows: Future-Proofing Readiness and Cooperation in the New Data Economy. White Paper. https://www.weforum.org/publications/a-roadmap-for-crossborder-data-flows-future-proofing-readiness-and-cooperation-in-the-new-data-economy/
29.  WTO. (2018). The future of world trade: How digital technologies are transforming global commerce. https://www.wto.org/english/res_e/publications_e/wtr18_e.htm

Chapter 3

1. A Digital Single Market Strategy for Europe. Communication from the commission to the European Parliament, the council, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions. COM/2015/0192 final. A Stronger Digital Europe. https://www.digitaleurope.org/policies/strongerdigitaleurope/
2. AI Act. https://artificialintelligenceact.eu/
3. Intehratsiia Ukrainy v Yedynyi tsyfrovyi rynok YeS. Potentsiini ekonomichni perevahy [Ukraine's integration into the EU's Single Digital Market. Potential economic benefits]. (2020). Ukrainian Center for European Policy [in Ukrainian].
4. Bykonia, O. S., Romanovska, N. I. (2024). Perspektyvy rozvytku sektora informatsiino-komunikatsiinykh tekhnolohii v Ukraini [Prospects for the development of the information and communication technology sector in Ukraine]. Naukovyi visnyk Mizhnarodnoi asotsiatsii naukovtsiv. Seriia: ekonomika, upravlinnia, bezpeka, tekhnolohii – Scientific bulletin of International Association of scientists. Series: economy, management, security, technology, 3(1). https://doi.org/10.56197/2786-5827/2024-3-1-8
5. European Commission. New Commission Decision to strengthen the cooperation between Ukraine and the EU in the field of electronic communications. https://digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu/en/news/new-commission-decision-strengthen-cooperation-between-ukraine-and-eu-field-electronic
6. GDPR. General Data Protection Regulation. https://gdpr.eu/
7. Oleksenko, Ya., Makarenko, S. (2020). Osoblyvosti rozvytku rynku IT-posluh v Ukraini [Peculiarities of the development of the IT services market in Ukraine]. Innovative scientific researches: European development trends and regional aspect (pp. 152–173). Riga.  https://doi.org/10.30525/978-9934-588-38-9-31
8. Ternova, I. A. (2016). Role IT-sector in Ukraine in the development of foreign economic activity. Social Economics, (1), 69–76.
9. UN. Extended Balance of Payments Services Classification 2010 (EBOPS 2010). https://unstats.un.org/unsd/classifications/Family/Detail/101
10. OEC. Computers. https://oec.world/en/profile/hs/computers
11. OECD. OECD Digital Economy Outlook 2020. https://www.oecd.org/digital/
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13. UN. Global goals of sustainable development. https://www.undp.org/uk/ukraine/tsili-staloho-rozvytku [in Ukrainian].

Chapter 4

1. Aparicio, D., Cavallo, A. (2021). Targeted Price Controls on Supermarket Products. The Review of Economic and Statistics, 103(1), 60–71. https://doi.org/10.1162/rest_a_00880 
2. Kumar, M. (2023). Emerging Digital Technologies for Pharmaceutical Drug Traceability. Universal Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 2(1), 34–40. https://doi.org/10.31586/ujpp.2023.794
3. Touhami, A., Touhami, S., Touhami, N., Benahmed, K., Bounaama, F. (2023). Design of Smart Irrigation System in the Greenhouse Using WSN and Renewable Energies. In M. Hatti (Ed.), Advanced Computational Techniques for Renewable Energy Systems. IC-AIRES 2022. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, (591). Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-21216-1_14

Chapter 5

1. Büchi, G., Cugno, M., Castagnoli, R. (2020). Smart factory performance and Industry 4.0. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, (150), 119790. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2019.119790
2. Hakhovych, N., Kushnirenko, O., Venger, V. (2024). Digitization of industrial production and trade: technologies, benefits and ways of implementation. In Traditional and Innovative Approaches in Economics: Theory, Methodology, Practice (pp. 71–90). Baltija Publishing. https://doi.org/10.30525/978-9934-26-407-8-4 
3. Harasymchuk, I., Kočí, V., Tsyplitska, O., Venger, V., Kushnirenko, O., Hakhovych, N. (2025). Navigating challenges and opportunities in Ukraine’s steel industry amidst political turmoil and decarbonization initiatives. Journal of Integrative Environmental Sciences, 22(1), 2489958. https://doi.org/10.1080/1943815X.2025.2489958
4. Tsymbal, L. I., Uninets, I. M. (2023). Sectoral and spatial specifics of the formation and development of Ukrainian smart business. Scientific Bulletin of the Odesa National Economic University, 7–8(308–309), 42–48. https://doi.org/10.32680/2409-9260-2023-7-8-308-309-42-48 [in Ukrainian].
5. Venger, V. V. (2022). Ukraine’s metallurgical industry: growth factors and directions of state regulation. National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Institute for Economics and Forecasting. https://ief.org.ua/publication/monohrafii/2022/metallurgical-industry [in Ukrainian].
6. Venger, V. V., Khaustov, V. K. (2019). Current state and prospects for the development of Ukraine’s metallurgical industry: directions of technological modernization. Economy of Ukraine, 62(9–10(694–695)), 24–43. https://doi.org/10.15407/economyukr.2019.09.024 [in Ukrainian].

Chapter 6

1. Kushnirenko, O., Gakhovich, N., Venger, L. (2022). Industrial support for countering military aggression. Scientific Bulletin of the International Association of Scientists. Series: Economy, Management, Security, Technology, 1(2). https://doi.org/10.56197/2786-5827/2022-1-2-1 [in Ukrainian].
2. Shevchenko, A. I. (2023). Strategy for the development of artificial intelligence in Ukraine. Institute of Artificial Intelligence Problems of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine and the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine. https://jai.in.ua/archive/2023/ai_mono.pdf [in Ukrainian].
3. Sokolovic, V., Markovic, G. (2023). Internet of Things in military applications. Vojnotehnicki Glasnik, (71), 1148–1171. https://doi.org/10.5937/vojtehg71-46785 
4. Tafvizi, Zavareh M., Eigner, M. (2021). Determination of engineering digitalization maturity. Proceedings of the Design Society, (1), 1193–1202. https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2021.119

Chapter 7

1. Bykonia, O., Romanovska, N., Venger, L. (2024). Digitalization of the aviation sector. In Traditional and innovative approaches in economics: theory, methodology, practice (pр. 1–22). Baltija Publishing. http://doi.org/10.30525/978-9934-26-407-8-1
2. Chyzhevska, M., Romanovska, N., Ramskyi, A., Venger, V., Obushnyy, M. (2021, October 26).  Behavioral Biometry as a Cyber Security Tool. CPITS-II-2021: Cybersecurity Providing in Information and Telecommunication Systems (рр. 88–97). Kyiv. https://ceur-ws.org/Vol-3188/paper9.pdf
3. Kushnirenko, O., Zarudnaya, O. (2019). Development of the Ukrainian aerospace and aviation industry in the conditions of strengthening of influence of digital calls. Development Strategy of Ukraine, (1), 35–40.  https://conference.nau.edu.ua/index.php/AVIA/AVIA2019/paper/viewFile/6186/4862 
4. Oleshko, T. I., Popyk, N. V., Babych, M. O. (2021). Tsyfrovizatsiia biznes-protsesiv v tsyvilnii aviatsii [Digitalization of business processes in civil aviation]. Ekonomika ta derzhava, (4), 43–46. http://www.economy.in.ua/pdf/4_2021/9.pdf| https://doi.org/10.32702/2306-6806.2021.4.43 [in Ukrainian].
5. Trubai, Yu., Khannuf, K. (2020). Tsyfrovizatsiia yak suchasna kontseptsiia rozvytku i avtomatyzatsii aviatsiinoi haluzi. Review of Transport Economics and Management, (4), 212–218. https://crust.ust.edu.ua/server/api/core/bitstreams/6d90140c-6001-4cdc-b0cb-acbac7eacdae/content 
6. Venger, V., Romanovska, N. (2023). Modeliuvannia rynku aeroportovykh posluh u systemi zabezpechennia hlobalnoi konkurentospromozhnosti. Scientific Bulletin of the International Association of Scientists. Series: Economy, Management, Security, Technology, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.56197/2786-5827/2023-2-1-2 

Chapter 8

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2. Akerlof, George A. (1970, August). The Market for "Lemons" Quality Uncertainty and the Market Mechanism (p. 103). The Quarterly Journal of Economics, (84), .488–500. https://doi.org/10.2307/1879431
3. Competition and consumer protection: Key moves to watch for in next five years. (2025, July 11). https://unctad.org/news/competition-and-consumer-protection-key-moves-watch-next-five-years
4. Draft guide to enactment of the Model Law on Automated Contracting. https://docs.un.org/en/A/CN.9/WG.IV/WP.185
5. Eadicicco, Lisa, Duffy, Clare. (2025, September 03). Google will not be forced to sell off Chrome or Android, judge rules in landmark antitrust ruling. https://edition.cnn.com/2025/09/02/tech/google-antitrust-ruling-chrome-android
6. EC. (2024, November 3). Fitness Check on EU consumer law on digital fairness.. Commission Staff Working Document. SWD(2024) 230 final (р. 218). https://static1.squarespace.com/static/671c5cac4acff55ddcd96448/t/6720e34efebc5d7dfc229477/1730208593960/Digital+Fairness+Fitness+Check+Report.pdf
7. European E-Commerce Report 2021. Amsterdam University of Applied Sciences & Ecommerce Europe. https://ecommerce-europe.eu/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/CMI2024_Complete_light_v1.pdf 
8. Girard, R. (1979). Postface. In Paul Dumouchel, Jean Pierre Dupuy (Eds.), L’Enfer des choses. Seuil.
9. Grytsenko, A. A. (Ed.). (2025). Forming the foundations of nationally rooted stability and security of Ukraine`s economic development under the conditions of a hybrid system "peace - war" (p. 121). National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, State Organization "Institute for Economics and Forecasting of the National Sciences of Ukraine" [in Ukrainian].
10.  Lebreton, M., Kawa, S., Forgeot d’Arc, B., Daunizeau, J., Pessiglione, M. (2012). Unraveling Mimetic Desires in the Human Brain. J. Neurosci, 32(21), 7146 –7157. https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4821-11.2012
11.  Mackie, I., Cepiku, D., Fobé, E., et al. (2025). Evidence-informed Policy Making (EIPM) - Country case studies.. European Commission, Directorate-General for Structural Reform Support, ICF. Publications Office of the European Union. https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/609854ef-3200-11f0-8a44-01aa75ed71a1/language-en
12.  OECD (2025). OECD Economic Surveys: Ukraine 2025. https://doi.org/10.1787/940cee85-en 
13.  OECD. Recommendation of the Council on Consumer Protection in E-commerce. OECD/LEGAL/0422, (р. 14). https://legalinstruments.oecd.org/en/instruments/OECD-LEGAL-0422#mainText
14.  Ostashko, T.O. (Ed.). (2024). Impact of multipolar globalization on foreign trade of Ukraine (p. 261). National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, SO "Institute for Economics and Forecasting of the NAS of Ukraine". https://ief.org.ua/publication/monohrafii/2024/vplyv-bahatopoljarnoi-hlobalizacii-na-zovnishnu-torhivlu-ukrainy [in Ukrainian].
15.  Pidvyshchennia stiikosti shliakhom pryskorennia tsyfrovoi transformatsii biznesu v Ukraini. (2025). OECD Publishing. https://www.oecd.org/content/dam/oecd/uk/publications/reports/2024/05/enhancing-resilience-by-boosting-digital-business-transformation-in-ukraine_c2e06e50/
    5d9e86a7-uk.pdf [in Ukrainian].
16.  Recommendation of the Council concerning Guidelines Governing the Protection of Privacy and Transborder Flows of Personal Data. https://legalinstruments.oecd.org/en/instruments/OECD-LEGAL-0188; General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). https://gdpr-info.eu
17.  Shapovalova, O. V., Yefremova, K. V. (Eds.). (2023). Pravove zabezpechennia rozvytku tekhnolohii tsyfrovoi ekonomiky ta suspilstva. Kharkiv: NDI prav. zabezp. innovats. rozvytku NAPrN Ukrainy. https://ndipzir.org.ua/monographs [in Ukrainian].
18.  Stainer, Kristofer. (2018). Totalna avtomatyzatsiia. Yak kompiuterni alhorytmy zminiuiut zhyttia (p. 280), (O. Lototskyi, Trans.). Nash format [in Ukrainian].
19.  Technology and the Future of Online Dispute Resolution (ODR) Platforms for Consumer Protection Agencies. UNCTAD/TCS/DITC/INF/2023/5. (р. 6). https://unctad.org/system/files/official-document/tcsditcinf2023d5_en.pdf
20.  Тhe 2025 OECD definition of e-commerce and Guidelines for interpretation. (2025, October). https://www.oecd.org/content/dam/oecd/en/publications/reports/2025/ 10/the-2025-oecd-definition-of-e-commerce-and-guidelines-for-іnterpretation_3e7e5a61/2254f1de-en.pdf
21.  UNCITRAL. Default rules for data provision contracts (fourth revision). https://docs.un.org/en/A/CN.9/WG.IV/WP.190
22.  UNCTD. (2016). United Nations Guidelines for Consumer Protection. https://unctad.org/system/files/official-document/ditccplpmisc2016d1_en.pdf
23.  Vinnyk, O. (2021). Pravo tsyfrovoi ekonomiky (p. 131). NDI pryvatnoho prava i pidpryiemnytstva imeni akademika F. H. Burchaka NAPrN Ukrainy [in Ukrainian]. 

Chapter 9

1. Amelina, N. K. ta in. (2025). Tsyfrova transformatsiia rehionalnoi ekonomiky: teoretyko-metodolohichni zasady, potentsial i stratehichni vektory rozvytku. [Digital transformation of the regional economy: theoretical and methodological foundations, potential, and strategic development vectors]. Zdobutky ekonomiky: perspektyvy ta innovatsii – Economic achievements: prospects and innovations, (20). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16743081 [in Ukrainian].
2. Bokolo, A. Jnr., Petersen, S. (2020). Examining the digitalisation of virtual enterprises amidst the COVID-19 pandemic: A systematic and meta-analysis. Enterprise Information Systems, 15(5), 617–650. https://doi.org/10.1080/17517575.2020.1829075
3. Caiazzo, B., Murino, T., Petrillo, A., Piccirillo, G., Santini, S. (2023). An IoT-based and cloud-assisted AI-driven monitoring platform for smart manufacturing: design architecture and experimental validation. Journal of Manufacturing Technology Management, 34(4), 507–534. https://doi.org/10.1108/JMTM-02-2022-0092 
4. Chalmers, D., MacKenzie, N. G., Carter S. (2020). Artificial Intelligence and Entrepreneurship: Implications for Venture Creation in the Fourth Industrial Revolution. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 45(5), 1028-1053. https://doi.org/10.1177/1042258720934581
5. Dahlke, J., Beck, M., Kinne, J., Lenz, D., Dehghan, R., Wörter, M., Ebersberger, B. (2024). Epidemic effects in the diffusion of emerging digital technologies: evidence from artificial intelligence adoption. Research Policy, (53). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2023.104917
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